Limits on How Involved Federal Government Employees Can Become in Elections Are Imposed by the

The Federal Government

The Federal or Republic Government is responsible for the conduct of national diplomacy. Its areas of responsibleness are stated in the Australian Constitution and include defense and foreign affairs; trade, commerce and currency; immigration; postal services, telecommunications and broadcasting; air travel; most social services and pensions. The Federal Authorities is also involved, mainly through funding, in many things largely carried out by united states of america, such every bit wellness, education, environmental problems, industrial relations, etc.

State or Territory Authorities

Under the Australian Constitution, usa are responsible for everything not listed every bit a Federal responsibleness. However, sometimes both levels are involved. Major State responsibilities include schools, hospitals, conservation and surroundings, roads, railways and public ship, public works, agriculture and angling, industrial relations, community services, sport and recreation, consumer diplomacy, police force, prisons and emergency services. Each land has its own constitution setting out its system of authorities.

Local Government

Local Government areas vary greatly in size and grapheme. The Sydney area is divided into about 35 cities, municipalities or shires, each with its ain local quango. The bigger state centres such as Bathurst or Albury take metropolis or municipal councils. Large but less populated country areas, with a number of small-scale towns and large rural areas, are normally shires with a Shire Council based in one of the larger towns. The power of local governments is controlled past Acts of State Parliament such as the Local Government Acts. Local Councils are concerned with matters close to our homes, such as building regulations and development, public wellness, local roads and footpaths, parks and playing fields, libraries, local environmental issues, waste disposal, and many customs services.

Who Does What?

It is not always easy to know which government is responsible for which service. Although the Federal Government is probably improve known to many of united states of america, the everyday things we do usually have more to exercise with our State or Local Governments.

Things y'all might do in a day...	...and which level of government gets involved.
	Federal Authorities	State Government	Local Regime
Shower and get set for school		• Power, gas, water, sewerage from Country corporations
Have breakfast	• Currency • Trade, imports & exports • Advertising	• Consumer laws • Shop and workplace laws	• Wellness inspections of shops
Catch the bus	• National road funding	• Buses, bus passes • Traffic laws, Constabulary • Traffic lights, Route signs • Major roads, road taxes	• Local roads • Street signs • Bus stops
Go to school	• Funding to States • Higher education	• Education Department • School funding and subjects	• Local kindergartens and pre-schools
Go to the library	• National Library	• Land Library • School libraries • Subsidies to councils	• Local libraries
Play sport	• Australian Constitute of Sport • National sports bodies	• State sports centre • Funding to local councils • Safety, health and education	• Local sports fields and playgrounds
Telephone a friend	• Telephone services
Watch Television receiver	• Dissemination laws • ABC Goggle box and Radio
Go to the doctor	• Medicare • Funding to States • Drug control	• Hospitals • Ambulance services	• Customs services, e.grand. meals on wheels
Go home		• Planning laws	• Local building controls • Trees and footpaths
Put out the garbage	• International treaties and national ecology policies	• Waste material disposal • Pollution controls	• Garbage drove • Local environs

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Source: https://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/about/Pages/The-Roles-and-Responsibilities-of-Federal-State-a.aspx